Pope Leo XIV: The American-Born Cardinal Who Now Leads the Catholic Church

Early Life and Religious Journey

Robert Prevost joined the Order of Saint Augustine (O.S.A.) in his youth and was ordained a priest in 1982. He spent significant time in Peru, where he served as a missionary, parish pastor, seminary teacher, and diocesan official. In 2015, he became a dual citizen of the United States and Peru. Prevost later served as the Bishop of Chiclayo from 2015 to 2023. In 2023, Pope Francis appointed him as the Prefect of the Dicastery for Bishops and President of the Pontifical Commission for Latin America, elevating him to the cardinalate the same year.

Papacy

Pope Leo XIV was elected on May 8, 2025, during the second day of the papal conclave, following the death of Pope Francis on April 21, 2025. His election was confirmed after four ballots. He chose the name Leo XIV, a nod to Pope Leo XIII, known for his social teachings. In his first address, Pope Leo XIV emphasized peace and unity, resonating with global leaders. He celebrated his first Mass as pope on May 9, 2025, in the Sistine Chapel, warning against the lack of faith in the world and calling for the Church to act as a “beacon that illuminates the dark nights of this world.”

Global Reactions

World leaders have extended congratulations to Pope Leo XIV. King Charles III and Queen Camilla sent a private congratulatory message, expressing mutual wishes for a successful pontificate. President Donald Trump also congratulated the new pope, marking the occasion as a “great honor” for the United States. In Peru, where Pope Leo XIV previously served, the election was met with jubilation, particularly in his former diocese of Chiclayo. The country’s capital, Lima, celebrated by ringing the bells of the Metropolitan Cathedral.

Personal Life

Pope Leo XIV is known for his approachable personality and relatable hobbies. He enjoys playing tennis, supporting the Chicago White Sox, and staying close with his Illinois-based brother, with whom he regularly plays the daily Wordle puzzle. He holds a bachelor’s degree in mathematics from Villanova University and is an honorary Doctor of Humanities.